Background
The Land Rover 90, 110 and 127 range arrived in the mid 1980’s to carry forward the long and distinguished legacy of the Series Land Rovers. Visual changes were modest, but the new model now boasted long travel coil springs and permanent four-wheel drive for the first time. Somewhat unimaginatively they were initially simply known as the Land Rover 90, 110 and 127 in reference to their respective wheelbases in inches. By 1989, however, Land Rover was suddenly a multi-model marque due to the Discovery being launched. Consequently, in 1990, the Defender model name was introduced to better differentiate the firms’ now multi-model offerings.
In January 2016 the last and 2,016,933rd Defender rolled off the Solihull production line to much fanfare and not a little sadness. To help keep it competitive for such an extended period, the Defender had undergone a raft of improvements through its life. Changes made for the 2007 model year were amongst the Defender’s most significant. Perhaps the most eye-catching of these was the move to Ford 2.4L DuraTorq engines from the Transit Van which were mated an MT-82, six-speed manual transmission. The cabin also received a long overdue spruce up with instrumentation borrowed from the Discovery 3 and other panels sourced from the Ford Transit parts bin.
The last significant changes to the Defender came in 2012. With Euro V emission regulations fast approaching Ford decided not to further develop the 2.4L DuraTorq to meet them. Consequently a 2.2L version of the engine with a particulate filter for the first time became the Defender’s last of many engines and one that would see it through to the end of its celebrated and long life.